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Wednesday, August 26, 2020
World History Study Guide Free Essays
AP World History Unit Two Test Study Guide 1. Clarify the Indian rank framework and assess its significance in cultural working. 2. We will compose a custom paper test on World History Study Guide or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now Look into Confucian and Hindu qualities. 3. Look at the cooperation inside the Indiaââ¬â¢s exchange arrange. 4. Investigate China and Indiaââ¬â¢s social and financial structures. 5. Look into Greek and Indian governmental issues. 6. Assess the Roman Empire from a Confucian perspective. 7. Clarify the social chain of importance of China. 8. Examine the qualities and shortcomings of Chinaââ¬â¢s economy. 9. Talk about the jobs of ladies in Han China and after the fall of Han China. 0. Look at social dispersion in early Chinese history. 11. Look into the intrusions of India and the attacks of China. 12. Thoroughly analyze the Mauryan line and the Gupta administration. 13. Look into old style China and the Huanghe waterway valley human advancements. 14. Clarify the ââ¬Å"Son of Heaven ââ¬Å"concept. 15. Look at the Chinese perspectives on nature. 16. Look into Daoism and Confucianism. 17. Examine the idea of ââ¬Å"ceremonyâ⬠in privileged Chinese life. 18. Look at how the Roman rulers controlled famous issue. 19. Clarify the Socratic Method. 0. Thoroughly analyze the Greek and Hellenistic way to deal with science. 21. Thoroughly analyze Chinese engineering with Greek and Roman design. 22. Look into Greek and Roman horticulture. 23. Clarify the job of slaves in the Roman Empire. 24. Look at the effects on the primary realms in East Africa underneath the Sahara. 25. Talk about Wang Mangââ¬â¢s Reform Program. 26. Clarify Chinaââ¬â¢s uniqueness in the old world. 27. Clarify the arrangement of the jatis in India and its belongings. 28. Investigate the city conditions of Classical Greece and Han China. 9. Analyze the impacts of Germanic clans in the western piece of Roman Empire. 30. Look into the unmistakable quality of realms in India and China. 31. Investigate old style Chinese and Roman realms. 32. Investigate the old style religions and ways of thinking (e. g. : Confucianism). 33. Decide significant impacts of Zoroastrianism. 34. Look into Budd hism, Hinduism and Christianity. 35. Thoroughly analyze Christianity and Zoroastrianism. 36. Talk about the decay of Buddhism in India and the ascent in China. 37. Thoroughly analyze Christianity when the passing of Jesus. 38. Investigate Persian and Greek methods of administering. 39. Thoroughly analyze the Persian and the Mauryan domains. 40. Talk about inspirations for the extension of the Roman Empire. 41. Thoroughly analyze traditional Athens and Sparta. 42. Examine the jobs of ladies in old social orders. 43. Look at the reasons for the breakdown of the Maya human advancement. 44. Talk about the geological areas of peaceful social orders (old style time). 45. Inspect the areas that had the least profitable agribusiness and clarify the causes. 6. Talk about the geological locales of the rise of human advancements and clarify why there? 47. Look into African societies and their particular highlights. 48. Follow the spread of Bantu individuals to south and east Africa. 49. Investigate of Mesoamerican and Andean societies. 50. Figure out which traditional progress developed critical urban communities, yet didn't have an enveloping state struc ture and clarify why. Paper: Comparative examination: Compare and balance patriotism with the Chinese methods of reasoning that rose in the Warring States Period. The most effective method to refer to World History Study Guide, Essay models world history study manage Free Essays
Saturday, August 22, 2020
How 9/11 changed peopleââ¬â¢s life in the USE
How 9/11 changed peopleââ¬â¢s life in the USE A staggering occasion that would perpetually modify our regular day to day existences. On September 11, 2001-a day that will never be overlooked the United States experienced one of the most exceedingly awful psychological oppressor assaults. 19 radicalist related with al-Qaeda completed a self destruction assault at the world exchange community, pentagon and pennsylvania executing roughly 3,000 individuals. (9/11 assault) Out of the three assaults, the planes that flew into the twin towers at the world exchange place New York City was the most damaging. The entire country was in a condition of stun the same number of viewed the awful occasion occurring on live TV. The smoke coming out of the structures, individuals leaping out of windows in edgy any expectations of getting away from the fire, and individuals crying in the city as they watch everything occur. It required a period of fellowship and backing for each other. Despite the fact that it is its sixteenth year commemoration, w e can even now observe its impact today. Americans point of view changed on muslims, production of country security and the steady war on dread are a portion of the enduring impacts the 9/11 assault had on America. Itââ¬â¢s no inquiry that 9/11 changed Americans point of view on muslims in a negative manner. As indicated by Ohio State Universityââ¬â¢s country survey, about 20% of americans said they are reluctant to have a muslim companion (Sirota). It expanded by more than twofold from past survey which was 9%. They have likewise finished up more Americans are probably going to contradict limitations on muslim Americans. Despite the fact that the word reference meaning of psychological oppression is ââ¬Å"the unlawful utilization of brutality and terrorizing, particularly against regular people, in the quest for political points, its undertone has changed. Presently individuals consider fear based oppression a vicious demonstration that is submitted by muslims. For instance the movement boycott, otherwise called the muslim boycott, is a bill that permits the president to stop ââ¬Å"certain gatherings of individuals from six dominant part Muslim nations from entering the United Statesâ ⬠(Lind). As per Jennifer Williams, ââ¬Å"Between 2001 and 2015, additional Americans were slaughtered by homegrown conservative fanatics than by Islamist terroristsâ⬠,( Lind) This shows we naturally partner muslims with fear based oppressors exercises yet when an American does a horrendous demonstration we for the most part regulate it as a psychological issue. As indicated by surveys directed by Reuters/Ipsos, with almost a larger part of the survey, 49 percent ââ¬Å"stronglyâ⬠or ââ¬Å"somewhatâ⬠concurred with the boycott, while 41 percent ââ¬Å"stronglyâ⬠or ââ¬Å"somewhatâ⬠differ and 10% of them were unsure (Giaritelli). A greater number of individuals choose for it than against it which shows Americans see on muslims and their common freedoms. Like the movement boycott, the U.S has numerous offices and bills that help with the general wellbeing and security of the nation. U.S. Movement and Customs Enforcement, Transportation Security Administration, and U.S. Customs and Border Protection are among the 22 offices under Homeland Security which was made in 2002 under president Bush. Country security was made as an immediate repercussions of the fear based oppressor assault. These organizations have become a piece of a regular American lives when voyaging, managing digital security issues or essentially a cataclysmic event. As indicated by Homeland securityââ¬â¢s yearbook of movement insights, after 9/11 expulsion multiplied, from 200,000 preceding the assault to 400,000 (Green). The transportation Security Administration has changed the manner in which individuals voyaged until the end of time. Prior to 9/11 and country security was made, fluid was permitted on flights and full body scanners resembled sci-fi. Presently, we have incidental pat-downs, full body checks, intensive inquiry on individuals and their things. That used to be finished by privately owned businesses of the air terminal however now that is a government obligation. Presently it has developed so much that in addition to the fact that they try to forestall fear based oppressor assaults they plan for any man-made or catastrophic events. The most significant durable impact of 9/11 is the way the war on dread influenced the nation in numerous angles. In 2001, same year as the assault, President Bush proclaimed war in Afghanistan to discover equity on Osama Bin Laden. After a year, he announced war on Iraq for mass decimation. This has been perhaps the longest war as it just reached a conclusion in 2011. As per an investigation by ââ¬Å"The Balanceâ⬠, U.S economy area, the expense of the two wars for country security is around $1.146 trillion under Bush, 807 billion under Obama, and planned 156 billion under Trump (Amadeo). In all out it was $ 2.126 trillion, a major increment in spending, which brought about the U.S obligation emergency increment. This war on dread is as yet a progressing battle as fear based oppression is by all accounts endless. In may of 2011 the pioneer of the Al-Qaeda bunch that was behind the assault, Osama canister Laden, was affirmed dead. The U.S SEALS six group under President Obama, h ad the option to effectively discover and slaughter the psychological oppressor pioneer. The nations profound association in nations like Afghanistan and Iraq have made a considerably more serious issue like ISIS. ISIS represents Islamic State in Iraq and Syria. The makers of ISIS concentrated chiefly on the undesirable association of the U.S in the center east. They have made purposeful publicity recordings saying only that and have had the option to enroll many including American residents. As indicated by examine from the New America establishment, ISIS has guaranteed 7 assaults in the U.S that lead to 82 passings. The chief of counterterrorism, Nick Rasmussen, communicated his anxiety about the developing number of enrolled ISIS American individuals and expressed by the U.S insight ââ¬Å"150 American resident and inhabitants have made a trip or endeavored to make a trip to Syriaââ¬â¢s outside fightersâ⬠(Alfred). Itââ¬â¢s not just individuals who travel to Syria that have become a worry yet particularly the individuals who living on U.S soil and completely bolster the convictions of ISIS. Myre of the two-way breaking news expressed ââ¬Å"Virtually all the dangerous assaults sin ce Sept. 11, 2001, have been completed by homegrown extremistsâ⬠. Presently the exertion isn't simply war on fear in nations like Afghanistan and Iraq yet additionally to prevent Americans from joining or submitting such a demonstration. One thing we canââ¬â¢t overlook, the troopers. Due to this long war on fear, there have been thousands dead and many enduring physical or mental issues. Altogether, there were 2 million sent to Afghanistan and Iraq. As indicated by U.S. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administrations, 6,000 fighters were dead and 44,000 were injured. (Green) From those 18% of them experienced Post Traumatic Stress issue (PTSD) and about 20% experienced Traumatic cerebrum injury(TBI). The war on dread would influence the veterans as well as their families as well. Many would have never envisioned that the 9/11 assaults would even now influence regular day to day existences 16 years after the fact however it unquestionably is. President Bush took care of the assault well by making a move and making Homeland Security and announcing war on fear in endeavors to ensure the nation later on. Security has gotten such a great amount of more tightly at such a large number of spots particularly when voyaging. Numerous spots around the nation have crisis readiness designs set up for a wide range of catastrophes in light of the organizations under Homeland Security. A major achievement was made on Bushââ¬â¢s war on fear when the SEAL 6 effectively slaughtered Osama Bin Laden under president Obama. The war on dread has been progressing since the time the 9/11 assault and will proceed until fear mongering is halted. The war on fear influenced the economy adversely, changed Americaââ¬â¢s viewpoint on muslims and made physical and mental wounds numerous warriors. The most concerning issue it made is ISIS which doesnââ¬â¢t like U.S contribution in the center east. Albeit 9/11 had many negative effects, it didn't break the nation however join together and make it more grounded.
Wednesday, August 19, 2020
The 4 Stages of Alcohol and Drug Rehab Recovery
The 4 Stages of Alcohol and Drug Rehab Recovery Addiction Coping and Recovery Overcoming Addiction Print 4 Stages of Alcohol and Drug Rehab Recovery By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on June 04, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 26, 2019 kate_sept2004/Getty Images More in Addiction Coping and Recovery Overcoming Addiction Methods and Support Personal Stories Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use When you decide to enter a professional alcohol and drug treatment program, you will begin a journey through four distinct stages of rehab recovery as you learn to develop a clean and sober lifestyle. The four stages of rehab described hereâ"treatment initiation, early abstinence, maintaining abstinence, and advanced recoveryâ"were developed by the National Institute on Drug Abuse for its An Individual Drug Counseling Approach to Treat Cocaine Addiction resource for healthcare providers. In this model, recovery is a lifelong process. Stage 1: Treatment Initiation When you reach out for help from a professional alcohol and drug rehab program, you begin the first stage of your recovery, treatment initiation. Whether you seek help voluntarily or you are forced by circumstances to enter rehab, your recovery process will begin with a professional treatment program. In the early hours and days of your rehab, you probably will have some ambivalent feelings about giving up your drug of choice permanently and you may think that your substance abuse problem is not as bad as others. Beware. Ambivalence and denial can be your worst enemies in the first days of your recovery. Stage 2: Early Abstinence Once you have made a commitment to continue treatment for your substance abuse problem, you will enter the second stage of rehab known as early abstinence. This can be the toughest stage to cope with because of many factors, including continued withdrawal symptoms, physical cravings, psychological dependence, and a host of triggers that can tempt you into a relapse. It is during this early abstinence stage that your trained addiction counselor will begin to teach you the coping skills that you need to begin to lead a sober lifestyle. The tools that you learn to use now will help you throughout your recovery. What Is Abstinence, and Is It Necessary? Stage 3: Maintaining Abstinence After approximately 90 days of continuous abstinence, you will move from the early abstinence stage of recovery to the third stage, maintaining abstinence. If you started in a residential treatment program, you will now move to the continuing or follow-up counseling phase of your rehab program on an outpatient basis. One focus of this stage of rehab is obviously to maintain abstinence by avoiding a relapse. You will learn the warning signs and the steps that can lead up to a relapse. Also during this stage of your rehabilitation, you will learn to put the tools that you learned in early abstinence to use in other areas of your life so that you can continue to live a truly sober lifestyle. You will discover that your future quality of life depends on more than simply not using. You will learn new coping skills and tools to help you build healthy relationships, develop a ?drug-free lifestyle, manage ?anger, utilize ?exercise and nutrition, learn ?employment and money management skills, and avoid ?substituting addictions. The maintaining abstinence stage of rehab will begin at about three months into your rehabilitation program and last until you reach approximately five years clean and sober, at which time the follow-up counseling will usually terminate. Stage 4: Advanced Recovery After approximately five years of abstinence, you will reach the fourth and final stage of your rehab: advanced recovery. It is that this point that you take all the tools and skills that you have learned during your rehab counseling and put them to use living a satisfying, fulfilling life. Not only will you able to remain sober, but you will also have the skills to become a healthier person, a better spouse and parent, a productive member of society, and a good neighbor and citizen. Recovery is much more than merely staying clean and sober. Its learning to live very well.
Sunday, May 24, 2020
Roman Emperor Septimius Severus
Severus came to power by disposing of rivals with a better claim to power than his own. His immediate predecessor was Didius Julianus. Septimius Severus died peacefully, leaving, as joint successors, his sons Caracalla andà Geta. Dates April 11, A.D. 145-February 4, 211 Reign 193-211 Places of Birth and Death Leptis Magna; Eboracum Name Lucius Septimius Severus Augustus (Severus) Occupation Ruler (Roman Emperor Septimius Severus was born in Africa, at the Phoenician city of Leptis Magna (in Libya), to a presumed equestrian (wealthy) family with consuls in it, on April 11, 145, and died in Britain, on February 4, 211, after reigning for 18 years as Emperor of Rome. Family Parents:à P. Septimius Geta, (equestrian) and Fulvia Pia Wife:à Julia Domna Sons:à Bassianus (Caracalla) (b. 188); Geta (b. 189) Following the murder of Pertinax, Rome supported Didius Julianus as emperor, but as Severus entered Rome -- having been declared emperor by his troops in Pannonia on April 9, 193 [DIR], the supporters of Julianus defected, he was executed, and soon the soldiers in Italy and the senators supported Severus, instead; meanwhile, troops in the East proclaimed Syrias governor, Pescennius Niger, emperor, and the British legions, their governor, Clodius Albinus. Severus had to deal with his rival claimants. He defeated Pescennius Niger at the A.D. 194 Battle of Issus -- not to be confused with the battle in 333 B.C., in which Alexander the Great defeated the Persian Great King Darius. Severus then marched into Mesopotamia, where he set up a new legion and declared war on Roman emperor Clodius Albinus. Even with the legions of Britain, Gaul, Germany, and Spain, behind him, Albinus still lost to Severus in 197 near Lyon [see Lyon Museum], and committed suicide. The reputation of Septimius Severus changes with the times. Some consider him responsible for the Fall of Rome. According to [http://www.virtual-pc.com/orontes/severi/MoranSev193.html, 6/29/99] Jonathan C. Moran, Gibbon blamed Severus for the changes that led to turmoil and ultimate decay in Rome. The De Imperatoribus Romanis entry on Severus explains the charge: by giving greater pay and benefits to soldiers and annexing the troublesome lands of northern Mesopotamia into the Roman empire, Septimius Severus brought increasing financial and military burdens to Romes government. His reign was also considered bloody and according to the Catholic Encyclopedia, he may have been involved in the murder of his predecessor, Pertinax. The Catholic Encyclopedia also says he persecuted the Christians and forbade conversion to Judaism and to Christianity. On the other side, Septimius Severus restored stability to the Roman Empire. He improved performance and increased morale by making (expensive) changes in the military and praetorian guard. He restored Hadrians Wall and was involved in other construction projects. He also played the part of the traditional emperor: He reformed the grain supply for the city of Rome.... He put on games... for the people to keep them diverted and on his side. He freed his friends from debt and gave donatives to the soldiers and people. He also heard lawsuits.... Severus also began appointing his own men to the senate, one the emperors traditional prerogatives.- [www.virtual-pc.com/orontes/severi/MoranSev193.html#1, 6/29/99] Severus and Traditional Auctoritas Print SourceSeptimius Severus: The African Emperor, by Anthony Richard Birley Also, see Historia Augusta - The Life of Septimius Severus Septimius Severus and the Severan Emperors Septimius Severus and his successors were known as Severan Emperors Septimius SeverusCaracallaGetaEmperors Pertinax and Didius JulianusRoman Emperors Timeline 2nd CenturyRoman Emperors Timeline 3rd Century Ancient Sources on Septimius Severus HerodianHistoria AugustaDio Cassius
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
The Preferred Format For Clinical Health Information
The preferred format for clinical health information is Health Level Seven (HL7) Clinical Document Architecture (CDA) for both Personal Health Record (PHR) and Electronic Medical Record (EMR). It is XML-based format identifies the encoding, configuration, and semantics of a clinical file. Blue Button+ Direct implementation ensures ease of transmission of medical records to a third party by the health care provider or patient. Direct uses SMTP, S/MIME, and X.509 licenses to maintain security, data reliability, privacy and verification of sender and receiver. Additionally, it meets the requirements for Meaningful Use (MU) Stage 2 of View, Download, and Transmit (VDT) that is required for certified electronic medical record (EMR)â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦PHRs can contain medical information from the patient, whereas an EHR contains medical records, medical history, patient demographics, medications, vital and weight, and diagnosis. Some PHRs are obtainable by covered entities under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy Rule. The HIPAA Privacy Rule applies to these types of PHRs. However, in the cases where PHRs are not offered by HIPAA covered entity, it becomes the responsibility of the PHR vendor to establish privacy policies and follow any laws that may apply protecting the data in the PHR (HHS, 2003). HIPAA covered entities are regulated by the Privacy Rule on how they access the PHR to enter health information. Furthermore the Privacy Rule oversees the use and disclosure of an individualââ¬â¢s protected health information (PHI) and EHR, gives individuals certain rights to their health information, and requires the cover entity to appropriately safeguard health information. Covered entities may hire a third party entity, as a business associate, to administer the PHR and its related tasks. The covered entity must ensure that the information will be appropriately safegu arded by the business associate through a contract or agreement. The business associate nor the covered entity can release information for any
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
My Worst Nightmare Free Essays
As the rain hit me like a thousand knifes, I checked my disreputable, scruffy watch for the time. I had a few more minutes until I had to be at the diminutive, quiet corner shop across from the busy train station to meet Emmy before school. The rain was starting to come down heavier so I took out my incomplete tartan umbrella and covered my reddish-brown hair. We will write a custom essay sample on My Worst Nightmare or any similar topic only for you Order Now Black clouds filled the sky like poisonous fumes in the clear blue sky. I could barely see the deserted phone box ahead of me because of the intense muggy fog. I started to feel worried and nervous as I hated Emmy shouting at me every time I was late. I heard a car pull up by the side of the abandoned street a few metres ahead of me. From what I could see, the old car was blue and inside it were two men. As I innocently hurried past the tatty vehicle one of the men bellowedâ⬠¦ ââ¬Å"Scuze me, got the time darlinââ¬â¢?â⬠ââ¬Å"Sorry, Iââ¬â¢m in a rush, canââ¬â¢t stop.â⬠I replied ââ¬Å"Jump in, Iââ¬â¢ll drive you. Where you off to?â⬠I thought about it for a few seconds then took up the offer. ââ¬Å"Well just around the corner then, cheers.â⬠ââ¬Å"Hop in then, what ya waiting for?â⬠I didnââ¬â¢t feel scared, although I knew it was wrong. I was fine; I just concentrated on getting to the shops in time. Time passed slowly and the traffic was diabolical. ââ¬Å"Look guys, thanks a lot but if you donââ¬â¢t mind Iââ¬â¢ll get out here and walk, the traffics gonna take foreverâ⬠ââ¬Å"No, weââ¬â¢ll get you there donââ¬â¢t worry.â⬠I unlatched my rough seat belt and attempted to open the chipped, jammed door but it just wouldnââ¬â¢t budge. I started to panic; the two men who seemed to be nice gentlemen had now turned into my worst nightmare. Sweat poured down my delicate face like a swiftly dripping tap. ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re staying put young lady, until I say soâ⬠said the driver sternly. I was terrified, where were they taking me? I slowly pulled out my red, run down phone and started to dial in ââ¬Ë999ââ¬â¢. I trembled with fear as I keyed in the three simple digits. ââ¬Å"What you got there hey?â⬠I quickly slid the phone behind my stiff back as I hesitated to answer the fully-grown, evil looking man. ââ¬Å"Nothing, I swear, nothingâ⬠â⬠You liar, give that to me you little brat!â⬠I started to cry, I felt scared, I wish Iââ¬â¢d taken the sensible way out and walked to meet Emmy. We passed the bakery; I could smell the succulent sweet, freshly cooked bread, which reminded me of home. Tears ran down my cheeks like the rain on the car window They pulled up outside a desolate warehouse, fear ripped through me like a cat tearing at a cushion. I looked around to see if I recognized where I was but I could just about focus on the horse riding stables and I knew that I was close to a local bus station. They dragged me into the warehouse like a sack of rotten potatoes. The warehouse smelt of vermin and vomit. It was dark and bloodcurdling. The walls were painted dark, repulsive green and they were covered in dirt and stains. There were only two chairs in the tiny warehouse, except for a few empty cans of beer lying around the floor. Rats scattered the cold floor for the slightest bit of food. The air was misty and smelt of damp clothes. The men tied me up to a loose, rusty radiator and started to search my pockets, they pulled out a florescent green lighter. The small man laughed in my face and dashed the lighter across the floor. I felt my heart skip a beat. The tallest man slapped me across the face, I screamed with pain and trepidation. ââ¬Å"AAAhhhhhhhhh!â⬠I began to aggressively cry again, the small hideous man kicked me and slammed an empty Fosters can in my eye. It hurt like hell. How long would I be here? Thos questions ran back and forth through my head like a swing. As the men headed towards the door, the tall obese man called out ââ¬Å"thereââ¬â¢s no way of escaping!â⬠They both sneered with joy together as they left me alone in the empty warehouse. I lent back against the freezing, brittle radiator. Tears streamed down my face. ââ¬ËHow could I be so stupid?ââ¬â¢ I thought of my mum, I wanted to be with her, for her to cuddle me like I was a little kid again. ââ¬Å"Help, can anybody here me?â⬠I gave up, nobody could here me, and so I sat there and waited, and waited. I suddenly heard a knocking at the door. ââ¬Å"Hello?â⬠I was desperate to here a reply. ââ¬Å"Help me please, I canââ¬â¢t get up, Iââ¬â¢m tied upâ⬠Surprising there was a voice, a friendly voice. ââ¬Å"Just give me a minute, Iââ¬â¢m doing all I can to get inâ⬠My heart was beating faster than the speed of light. This could be my chance to get out, to escape and be free of these daunting men. The person on the other side of the door was shaking the door and from what I could here it sounded like they were hitting the door with an axe. After 20 minutes the door finally gave way, and when it opened, standing in the doorway was a tall figure. He ran over and started to untie the ropes around my arms and legs. I stood up and stared at the man, he looked so kind and gentle. I gave him the biggest hug and insisted we got out of there as quickly as possible. The man, Mathew, drove me home. In the car it was silent, I was still in great shock and he didnââ¬â¢t know what to say to make me feel better. When we got to my road, I thanked him and got out of the car. He watched me walk to my door to make sure I got there ok. I rang the bell, and after a few seconds my mum answered the door. It was such a relief to see her; I gave her a massive hug as tears streamed down my face. She looked at me in confusion as we went into the house. We both sat down on the leather sofa, as I began to tell her the story of my worst nightmare. How to cite My Worst Nightmare, Papers
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Cold Chain Logistics Distribution Network â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Cold Chain Logistics Distribution Network. Answer: Introduction: Bolton St vegetable company is a business supplying vegetables of different sizes in major stores and retails in Ireland. The company is currently scrambling with problems relating to capacity, efficiency and safety. Some of the problems its facing include: large quantity of vegetables are being discarded from its supply chain system, several complains are emanating from customers due to incorrect orders, and its employees are complaining of workloads and safety issues. Recently the company acquired a new major order in which the management is uncomfortable that it might affect its capacity, efficiency and safety of its operations. In addition they feel they might not handle the nature of the order. Any kind of new additional order can affect a companys capacity to handle, store and process (Mangan, Lalwani Lalwani 2016, p.56). Bolton St vegetable company is using one operator and a forklift to handle the fresh vegetables supplied. With addition of extra supplies the existing manpower and machine lacks capacity to handle. The company lacks storage capacity due to lack sufficient storage space and poor stores layout (Waters Rinsler 2014, p.34). The current scenario is that when new supplies are brought they are stacked together with the old ones showing lack of inventory control measures. Another capacity issue is on the processing end of the produce. The current system used in configuring and scheduling processed produce is slow and it leads to unnecessary complains among the truck drivers (Zhu, Crainic Gendreau 2014, p.390). In terms of capacity of storage, handling and processing the company is not ready enough to deal with the new order acquisition. Acquisition of the new order will affect efficiency of the company operations. From the current complains emanating from the truck drivers and customers it justifies lack of efficiency in the company. The load configuration and scheduling system takes more time in releasing orders creating a backload in the dispatch area (Downing 2017, p.115). The transporting and packaging area is equally affected because it leads to wrong orders delivery to customers. Stacking of new supplies of vegetables over old ones is a quality issue that needs to be corrected in ensuring quality produce is being delivered (Daofang, Jinfeng Danping 2015, p.9). Lack of efficiency from the cases reported shows that the company is not ready to handle new emergence of a new order. A new order can lead to inefficiency leading to more time wasted, several complain, and an increased in quantity of vegetables discarded. Safety of employees and produce is a critical component in any operations of a company. Improvement of safety needs to take place at each stage of production. Safety of the produce in the company can be enhanced by employing electronically aided machines (Pitts 2017, p.143). Several tasks in the supply chain of the company are manually done that increases handling risks. Employees are directly in contact with several of the operations that also contribute to their safety. From the case it is reported that there is a rush among drivers delivering fresh vegetables who want to secure return order. The rush among the drivers can be a security risk that needs to be addressed. It can lead to quicker handling of produce resulting to breakages leading to more losses. Appropriate timing and handling need to planned to reduce the nature of the rush created by the truck drivers (Guo Peeta 2015, p.44). In conclusion the company can be able to handle the new order if only it improves its logistic and supply chain systems. Changes of the two systems will enhance the companys capacity, efficiency and improve its safety. The customers, and employees will have few complains leading to more productivity. The following are the recommendations for the company on its logistic and supply chain changes: Adopt an automated system to replace the manual system in handling and packing of the produce. The automated system will quicken processing and scheduling needs and reduce work load among the employees. The company can decide to have packaging done at the source to avoid double handling risks and costs emanating from the activity. It will also lead to fewer vegetables being discarded due to spoilage. Adopting a just in time policy that is post ponding processing and acquisition in order to fulfill certain orders. That will reduce the space for storage and increase capacity to handle more orders. Using a cold chain policy that ensures vegetables do not lose its nutritive appearance during transportation. It can be achieved by operating refrigerated fleet/trucks with suitable facilitations. The use of such will increase capacity storage needs and be able to manage the quality of the produce. The 2015 to 2016 increased levels of rail freight industry was brought about by diversification of cargo delivered. The diversification of freight cargos helped Ireland rail industry to thrive with much deliveries coming from soft drinks and medical supplies (Mangan, Lalwani Lalwani 2016, p.78). A total of 10.5 million tons kilometer of soft drinks and medical supplies were transferred using rail in a year. The two types of cargo contributed to an increase in the number of freight trains operating in 2016 by 6%. The transportation of the two cargos led to emergence of multi modal service train that operates along Dublin base, and warehousing logistics emerging across the rail ports. In 2015 the number of bulk trains carrying zinc ore and pulpwood increased by 6% which were operating from Ballina to Water ford where the industry is located. That made the industry to explore other areas of freights. In 2016 there was a breakthrough in the area of rail freight in Ireland when the industry employed diversification of the cargo (Waters Rinsler 2014, p.78). The rapid rails and the navigator were introduced. The rapid rails were used to deliver parcels to different destinations while the navigator rail trains were used to distribute automobile car parts. The two areas of rail freight positioned Ireland as one of the best providers of rail freights services in Europe (Gevaers, Maes, Van de Voorde Vanelslander 2015, p.140). Cargo handling is a major component in ensuring success in rail freight business. There should be suitable tools and equipments that can provide cargo handling solutions. Ireland parcel and automotive parts rail freight deliveries have invested in handling equipments that help in service delivery (Zhu, Crainic Gendreau 2014, p.395). Navigator rail freight is concerned with distribution of automobile car parts. The industry has employed manual and automated equipments that facilitate movement and distribution of the kind of freights. Order picking of car automated parts is provided by using pallets picking solutions which is aided by agile mobility automated guided vehicles (Nash 2015, p.62). The picking machine helps in raising huge parts of automotive and transferring them to containers ready to be transported. This machine is an example of lifting equipments employed by the rail freight industry. The industry is using containers attached to rails that are used to transport the bulky car automotive parts. Use of containers provides durability and security to the freight during transportations (Henderson Dell Products 2016, p.4). A conveyor sortation machine is used to sort smaller parts to ensure proper packaging is done. Huge cranes machinery is used to lift the large containers to be fitted to the rail trail ers (Kolga, Rakhmangulov, Osintsev, S?adkowski Stolpovskikh 2015 p.35). The layout of the yard is designed in a way to allow space for several operations including storage and offloading of containers to take place. Development of rapid rails freight was purposively designed and implemented to deliver parcels to several destinations. That prompted the industry to have several equipments and handling tools its use. The company is using a water proof sacks and wooden boxes to package a collection of parcels to be delivered to various destinations (Iwan, Kijewska, Lemke 2016, p.655). Carousels handling systems with storage rotating bins makes it easier for picking, sorting parcels and delivering them to several locations. Conveyors with belt are also use to quicken handling and transfer of parcels to ideal locations (Evangelista 2017, p.33). A sorting machine is fitted with the conveyors to establish the size and weight of each parcel to facilitate sorting and packaging. An automated scanner machine is available to check and ascertain the contents of the parcels and ensure security compliance. Forklifts are other mechanically operated machines used to transfer and stacking of the parcels ready for dispatch (Kokkinou 2015, p.45). Future development in the industry The future development in the two rail freight areas is on the use of technology and computerization (Guo Peeta 2015, p.68). A reduced human contact to the freight will be the main focus of future freight initiatives. Use of intelligent robots will come to place in future to replace human beings. For example the robotics will be used in sorting of car automotive parts. The use of automated delivery methods with aid of robots will replace certain handling machines in both areas of freight. In parcel industry the use of drones will replace the use of forklifts and other handling equipments. In the area of logistics the global integrators which uses complex information technology infrastructure will be employed. The complexity of the information technology system in parcel and car parts automotive freight delivery will facilitate communication and tracking solutions. Other rail freight industry changes on the two types of cargos are the employment of automated sort hubs. The hubs are t o provide efficient and quicker solutions that will increase capacity to sort more parcels within a certain period of time. Reference lists Daofang, C., Jinfeng, Z. and Danping, L., 2015. Cold chain logistics distribution network planning subjected to cost constraints.International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology,75, pp.1-10. Downing, J., 2017. Food hubs: The logistics of local.California Agriculture,71(3), pp.114-116. Evangelista, P., 2017. Information and communication technologies: a key factor in freight transport and logistics. InTraining in Logistics and the Freight Transport Industry(pp. 29-50). Routledge. Gevaers, R., Maes, J., Van de Voorde, E. and Vanelslander, T., 2015. Incumbents and new entrants in European rail freight. InRail economics, policy and regulation in Europe.-Cheltenham, 2015(pp. 138-170). Guo, Y. and Peeta, S., 2015. RailTruck Multimodal Freight Collaboration: Truck Freight Carrier Perspectives in the United States.Journal of Transportation Engineering,141(11), p.23-450. Iwan, S., Kijewska, K. and Lemke, J., 2016. Analysis of parcel lockers efficiency as the last mile delivery solutionthe results of the research in Poland.Transportation Research Procedia,12, pp.644-655. Kokkinou, A., 2015. A Note in the Logistics, Transportation and Competitiveness.Journal of Regional Socio-Economic Issues,5(1). Kolga, A., Rakhmangulov, A., Osintsev, N., S?adkowski, A. and Stolpovskikh, I., 2015. Robotic transport complex of automotive vehicles for handling of rock mass at the process of open cast mining.Transport Problems,10. Henderson, G.L., Dell Products LP, 2016.Adaptive information handling system rack rail mount. U.S. Patent 9,229,492. Mangan, J., Lalwani, C. and Lalwani, C.L., 2016.Global logistics and supply chain management. John Wiley Sons. Nash, C., 2015. The evolving global railway industry.The Routledge Companion to Network Industries, p.82. Pitts, E., 2017. Agricultural Marketing in Ireland. InFood and Agribusiness Marketing in Europe(pp. 137-150). CRC Press. Waters, D. and Rinsler, S., 2014.Global logistics: New directions in supply chain management. Kogan Page Publishers. Zhu, E., Crainic, T.G. and Gendreau, M., 2014. Scheduled service network design for freight rail transportation.Operations research,62(2), pp.383-400.
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